IPPNW’s message at the heart of Oslo conference
The international conference on the Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons has opened in Oslo. The first session on the immediate consequences of nuclear weapons detonations is coming to a close as I write this, with speaker after speaker reiterating the message that IPPNW has been delivering for more than 30 years: that the consequences of nuclear weapons use and nuclear war would be unimaginably catastrophic; that not only do we lack the capacity to mount a medical and humanitarian response to the victims of nuclear detonations, but that any attempt to prepare such a response capacity is infeasible; and that the only appropriate and responsible course of action is prevention. Read more…
Telegram from Oslo
by Ira Helfand
Official government conference on Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons about to begin. 132 nations attending. Delegates being greeted by raucous crowd of young Norwegians holding signs that say “Thank you” in more than 30 languages. Boycott by P5 continues to animate meeting. Delegates feel the boycott underlines the importance of the meeting and the need for non-nuclear weapons states to provide leadership in nuclear disarmament. 25 NATO states—all except for the”P3″ NATO members who have nuclear weapons—are attending.
No boredom in Oslo: ICAN Civil Society Forum day 2
“We’ve been listening to the same story about nuclear weapons since the 1950s…and we’re getting bored.”
So said Jacob Romer of Germany, one of 10 ICAN campaigners from as many countries who talked about bringing the abolition message to their national decision makers and to the public during a fast-paced session on the closing day of ICAN’s civil society forum in Oslo. Read more…
“No small mistakes”: ICAN Civil Society Forum day 1
Rutgers professor Alan Robock explains nuclear winter research to the ICAN civil society forum in Oslo
“There are no small mistakes with nuclear weapons.”
That simple statement by Chatham House research director Patricia Lewis set the theme for the first day of ICAN’s Civil Society Forum on the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons, March 2 in Oslo. Read more…
The P5 boycott of Oslo
by Ira Helfand
Participants began to gather this evening for the ICAN Civil Society Forum on the Humanitarian Consequences of Nuclear Weapons, and most of the talk has been about the decision by the P5, the permanent members of the Security Council and the owners of the world’s largest nuclear arsenals, to boycott the official government conference which begins on Monday.
So far 129 governments have registered to attend that historic event, which will seek to refocus international discussion about nuclear weapons on the catastrophic harm these weapons can actually cause. Among the participants at the parallel civil society conference, the P5 boycott is seen as a serious mistake on their part and a clumsy attempt to deflect the growing call for nuclear disarmament.
Officially the P5 are saying that the conference will be a diversion from their step by step efforts to reduce the danger of nuclear war. But participants here do not understand how a conference that highlights the dangers these weapons pose could possibly undermine efforts to eliminate them. Rather it is believed that the P5 are concerned that non-nuclear weapons states are becoming increasingly impatient with the slow pace of disarmament negotiations, and will organize to pressure the P5 to meet their obligations, under Article VI of the Non-Proliferation Treaty, to negotiate the complete elimination of these weapons.
The failure of the P5 to attend this Conference is seen as powerful evidence of the need for non-nuclear weapons states to do just that.
Dr. Helfand is co-president of IPPNW
Clinical research helps victims of interpersonal violence
IPPNW-Austria/Zambia and local partners agree to forge links to improve clinical and social outcomes of victims of interpersonal violence in Lusaka, Zambia
by Robert Mtonga
A meeting of partners in the Zambia-Austria Victim Assistance Pilot Project, in Lusaka
Nearly 30 invitees representing seven of nine local partner organisations currently participating in the International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War joint Zambia-Austrian Victim Assistance and Violence Prevention and Mitigation Clinic Project (VCP) converged on Lusaka’s University Teaching Hospital In-Service Training Centre to discuss results of a 5-month Phase I stage of the VCP.
The aim of the VCP is to study the problem of interpersonal violence (IVP) in Lusaka and assess whether improvements should or can be made in linking medical and social services that impact and influence the outcome of prevention and mitigation measures, including primary and secondary prevention. Read more…
Deconstructing deterrence from the humanitarian perspective
[In my previous post, I outlined how a focus on the consequences of nuclear weapons at the upcoming conference on this subject in Oslo could reframe the discussion about nuclear abolition. I said I’d next take up a critique of deterrence from the humanitarian perspective. Here’s part two.]
As early as the 1970s, as we now know from historical documents recently declassified and published by the US Department of State [1,2], civilian and military war planners in both the US and Europe were unable to describe a use for tactical nuclear weapons that would not result in catastrophic retaliation and escalation to a strategic nuclear war.
Over the course of several high-level briefings, the minutes of which are among these documents, Henry Kissinger, the author of the Cold War “flexible response” (i.e., nuclear war step-by-step) doctrine, shows his frustration as he is told that “There is no scenario for going to nuclear weapons that makes any sense or that has any realism whatsoever,” and that “All the studies have concluded that there would be no favorable outcome.” Read more…
Looking for the tipping point
What strategy or strategies will lead us to a nuclear weapon-free world?
On Wednesday of this week, IPPNW and its partner organisations in Germany will be hosting a public event on “Paths to a Nuclear Weapon-Free World”, on the eve of an important closed-door conference with government representatives and experts on “Building the Framework and Creating the Conditions for a Nuclear Weapon-Free World”. The international member organisations of Middle Powers Initiative (MPI) are, for the most part, the same organisations that – on a grassroots level – actively participate in the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear weapons (ICAN). About ten days later, ICAN is hosting a large Civil Society Forum just prior to an important states conference on the humanitarian effects of nuclear weapons. Read more…
A consciousness-raising exercise in Oslo
In about two weeks, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs will convene an international, two-day conference in Oslo on the humanitarian consequences of nuclear weapons. The idea for the conference emerged from the desire of a growing number of States to focus attention on what nuclear weapons do when used.
The horrifying nature of nuclear weapons and the consequences of their use has slipped out of public consciousness since the end of the Cold War, allowing calls for nuclear abolition to be deflected by policy euphemisms such as deterrence, and by disingenuous claims, reminiscent of those made by the NRA, that nuclear weapons in the hands of “good guys” are somehow different from nuclear weapons in the hands of “bad guys,” and are even necessary on that account. Read more…
IPPNW statement on DPRK nuclear test
The IPPNW Executive Committee has issued the following statement in response to the nuclear test conducted by the Democratic Republic of Korea (North Korea) and announced on February 12, 2013.
February 12, 2013
The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) confirmed today that it conducted a nuclear test with an estimated yield of six to seven kilotons. This was the DPRK’s third nuclear test since 2006, when the country declared itself a nuclear-weapon state, having withdrawn from the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in 2003. Read more…
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