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The consequences of climate change are neither distant nor theoretical

September 18, 2024
Dr. Dominic at IPPNW’s 2023 World Congress in Mombassa, Kenya.

by Yusuf Dominic

On the night of 10  September 2024, Maiduguri, in northeastern Nigeria, experienced its worst flooding in more than 30 years. This disaster has claimed about 30 lives and displaced over 400,000 people, with nearly 40% of the city submerged. Homes, hospitals, and schools have been severely impacted by the floods. I too, have been affected, as the water rose above the windows of the house I’m renting, resulting in the loss of almost all my belongings. Fortunately, I had my passport with me while applying for Azerbaijan visa at the small private hospital where I work. Otherwise, I would have lost that too. 

Amidst this devastation, I found some joy in being able to evacuate all the patients, including a five-hour-old baby, out of the hospital. The water level in the hospital compound reached my chest during the evacuation, making it a harrowing experience. 

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A Push for Africa’s Leadership in the Universalization of the Nuclear Ban

September 16, 2024

by Dr. Kelvin Kibet, Deputy Chair and African Regional Vice President of IPPNW, Kenya

African Conference on the Universalisation and Implementation of the TPNW August 2024 attendees. Photo credit: Manayeh Gurmecha | ICRC

As the disarmament community braces for the 3rd Meeting of States Parties to the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) in March 2025, and the global diplomatic community prepares for the 2024 United Nations General Assembly, the push for nuclear disarmament is gaining critical momentum. The recent conference on the universalization of the TPNW, organized by South Africa and Austria with support from the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), emphasized Africa’s pivotal role in championing a nuclear-weapon-free world. African nations have been strong advocates for disarmament, and now, more than ever, their leadership is needed to accelerate global progress toward abolishing nuclear weapons.

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The law of force or the force of law

September 12, 2024

Are the nations of the world doomed to go on fighting the brutal, horrifying wars that have long characterized human history?

We might well wonder about that as we watch, aghast, while Israeli armed forces slaughter thousands of Palestinian civilians, Russian military might relentlessly pounds Ukrainian towns and cities into rubble, and new, bloody wars erupt in numerous other lands.

Why does such widespread destruction and human suffering persist in the modern, ostensibly “civilized,” world?

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Making nuclear weapons taboo

August 26, 2024

by Carlos Umaña

Dr. Umaña addresses the NPT PrepCom in 2023

When the Cold War ended in 1991 and the Doomsday Clock was at its furthest from midnight, the world sighed in relief. The prevailing thought was that, in a world that was no longer bipolar, there would be no more use for nuclear weapons, so the superpowers would disarm, and we would all be safe. It was a moment of hope where many believed this low tension between the military and economic powers of the world would lead to peace talks and nuclear disarmament.

So, why didn’t nuclear disarmament happen when the iron curtain fell? Why didn’t nukes die when the Cold War ended, as they should have? What was missing? What did the international community get wrong?

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Let’s think about how to build a more peaceful world

August 7, 2024
Flag raising at UN Headquarters, New York City; UN Photo/Manuel Elías

Although the current US presidential campaign has focused almost entirely on domestic issues, Americans live on a planet engulfed in horrific wars, an escalating arms race, and repeated threats of nuclear annihilation.  Amid this dangerous reality, shouldn’t we give some thought to how to build a more peaceful future?

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Donald Trump’s reckless infatuation with nuclear weapons

July 22, 2024

Over the past decade and more, nuclear war has grown increasingly likely.  Most nuclear arms control and disarmament agreements of the past have been discarded by the nuclear powers or will expire soon.  Moreover, there are no nuclear arms control negotiations underway.  Instead, all nine nuclear nations (Russia, the United States, China, Britain, France, India, Pakistan, Israel, and North Korea) have begun a new nuclear arms race, qualitatively improving the 12,121 nuclear weapons in existence or building new, much faster, and deadlier weapons.  Furthermore, the cautious, diplomatic statements about international relations that characterized an earlier era have given way to public threats of nuclear war, issued by top officials in Russia, the United States, and North Korea.  

This June, UN Secretary-General António Guterres warned that, given the heightened risk of nuclear annihilation, “humanity is on a knife’s edge.”

This increasingly menacing situation owes a great deal to Donald Trump.

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Military emissions compound the costs and consequences of war

June 27, 2024

by Sue Wareham

A new report from the Conflict and Environment Observatory estimates that militaries may be responsible for 5.5% of global emissions. [CEO graphic]

One’s immediate thought on looking at any of the multitude of photos of the devastation of Gaza is a profound sense of sorrow and grief at the capacity of humans to wreak such destruction and suffering. There is mind-numbing despair at the plight of children who have lost everything—their parents, other family members, their own health, their education, their fun, their society, their future.

As catastrophic as this is, it is not even the full picture of the harm being wrought in the destruction of Gaza. One can’t help wondering also: when rebuilding eventually starts, where will whole neighbourhoods of rubble go? It will need new neighbourhoods of rubble simply to hold it all, or that very useful waste dump—the ocean. Moving it all and starting again will be part of a hidden problem in the war on Gaza—its greenhouse gas emissions.

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WHO and “The Effect of Nuclear War on Health and Health Services”

June 26, 2024
Dr. Juva speaking at IPPNW’s side event at the World Health Assembly in May.

by Kati Juva

IPPNW was founded more than 40 years ago, and the main objective was to tell people—decision makers, physicians, students and the public about the devastating consequences of nuclear weapons and nuclear war. At the height of the Cold War, the threat of a nuclear war was palpable and even young children had fears of the end of the world. Meanwhile, in many parts of the world, bomb shelters were built that were said to protect from atomic bombs, and children were taught to “duck and cover” under the school desks were they to see an explosion flash. 

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“We reject war” reflections from The Vatican’s World Meeting on Human Fraternity

June 19, 2024

by Dr. David Onazi, IPPNW Co-President

l-r: Drs. David Onazi, Carlos Umaña, and Kati Juva

On 10-11 May 2024, The Vatican’s Fratelli Tutti Foundation brought twenty Noble Laureates and leaders together for the second World Meeting on Human Fraternity. Represented by three of our four Co-Presidents — Drs. Kati Juva, David Onazi, and Carlos Umaña — IPPNW participated in the meeting and the drafting of the Declaration, “We Reject War: Let diplomacy prevail over arms. We want Peace!”, ensuring that the urgent need to eliminate nuclear weapons was captured in the final statement.

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Call for Sanity, Call for Action

June 12, 2024

[The following statement was adopted by IPPNW’s International Council (IC) at the conclusion of our June 2024 virtual IC and Board meetings.]

Today humankind faces the twin existential threats of climate change and nuclear war. The former is already making large parts of our planet uninhabitable; far greater climate action is critically needed. For nuclear war, which could kill billions and end human civilisation, prevention is the only cure. 

IPPNW Board of Directors, June 2024

At the same time, war and armed conflict has killed or injured hundreds of thousands of people. Millions more have been forced to abandon their homes. The already devastating conflicts in Ukraine and Palestine involving nuclear-armed states raise the spectre of wider regional wars or even a global confrontation. Respect for international humanitarian law and the protection of civilians, children, and health professionals in armed conflict must be restored.

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